01
A practical HSK 5 outcome
Express necessary conditions, concession, purpose, and stable results across clauses.
intermediate grammar directory
HSK 5 Grammar Guide
Express necessary conditions, concession, purpose, and stable results across clauses. Test three common decisions, then browse every reviewed lesson at this level by sentence function.
01 / TEST
Test Common HSK 5 Grammar Mistakes
Choose the sentence that preserves the target structure. Feedback explains the placement or clause relationship immediately; no AI or official score is involved.
Question 11/3
02 / OUTCOME
What You Will Learn in HSK 5 Grammar
02
A practical HSK 5 outcome
Recognize and repair common HSK 5 sentence-pattern mistakes in context.
03
A practical HSK 5 outcome
Apply HSK 5 structures in a short sentence before moving to the next level.
03 / DIRECTORY
HSK 5 Grammar Lessons by Category
This is the complete server-rendered directory for the level. Within each category, lessons stay in stable pinyin order as new reviewed content is published.
Word Order and Sentence Structure
把字句中的状语Adverbials Inside a 把 SentenceSubject + 把 + Object + Adverbial + Verb Phrase把……动词＋宾语2把 Disposal with a Second ObjectSubject + 把 + Object 1 + Verb + Object 2把……动词了把 with a Bare Verb plus 了Subject + 把 + Definite Object + Verb + 了把……一……把 plus 一 and a Brief ActionSubject + 把 + Object + 一 + Verb, + Following Event将字句将 as a Formal Disposal MarkerSubject + 将 + Definite Object + Disposal Predicate偶尔Low Frequency with 偶尔Subject + 偶尔 + Verb Phrase依旧/仍旧Continuity with 依旧 and 仍旧Subject + 依旧/仍旧 + Predicate
Measure Words and Noun Phrases
Conjunctions and Complex Sentences
……，因而……因而: Introducing a Formal ResultCause Clause, + 因而 + Result ClauseA的A，B的BDistributed Sets with A的A，B的BA + 的 + A，B + 的 + BA来A去Repeated Back-and-Forth Pattern A来A去A + 来 + A + 去A着A着V着V着 for a Developing EventVerb + 着 + Verb + 着, + New Event彼此Reciprocal Pronoun 彼此Plural Subject + 彼此 + Verb; 不分彼此毕竟Decisive Background with 毕竟Context, Subject + 毕竟 + Predicate不敢当Modest Response 不敢当Praise or title，Response: 不敢当不得了Standalone Exclamation 不得了不得了（了），Clause / Subject + 真是 + 不得了不管怎样说不管怎样说 Discourse-Level Anyway不管怎样说，Conclusion不免不免 for an Unavoidable Reaction or OutcomeSubject + 不免 + verb/adjective phrase除非…才除非...才 (Only If...Then...)除非 + Required Condition, 才 + Result除非…否则/不然…除非...否则... (chúfēi...fǒuzé)除非 + Exception, 否则/不然 + Result从而Result Connector 从而Cause/Means Clause, 从而 + Result Clause从……来看Assessment Frame 从…来看从 + Evidence, Aspect, or Perspective + 来看，+ Assessment大都Majority Scope with 大都Plural/Generic Subject + 大都 + Predicate到……为止Endpoint with 到……为止到 + Time, Place, or Stage + 为止倒是倒是 for Contrast and ReassessmentSubject/topic + 倒是 + predicate; clause A，倒是 + clause B得了 / 得了吧Dismissive Discourse Marker 得了得了（吧），+ Clause / Response: 得了！动词/形容词＋得＋动词短语得 plus a Verb-Phrase State ComplementPredicate + 得 + Verb Phrase动词/形容词＋得＋固定短语得 plus a Fixed-Phrase State ComplementPredicate + 得 + Fixed Phrase动词/形容词＋得＋主谓短语得 plus a Subject-Predicate ClausePredicate + 得 + Subject + Predicate动词/形容词＋透了透了 for an Extreme StateAdjective / Mental-state verb + 透 + 了动词＋得/不得Potential Complement with 得 or 不得Verb + 得 / 不得动词＋起来（开始）起来 as the Onset of an ActionSubject + Verb + 起来 + 了动词＋下去（继续）下去 as Continued ActionSubject + Verb + 下去动词＋有（附着）Verb plus 有 for Attached InformationLocation Topic + Verb + 有 + Attached Item多项状语语序Ordering Multiple AdverbialsSubject + Time + Place + Scope / Degree + Manner + Verb二重复句：单句与复句组合Double Complex Sentences Combining Simple and Complex UnitsSimple Clause + Complex Sentence; Complex Sentence + Simple Clause副词可表示强调Emphatic Adverb 可Subject + 可 + Predicate + （了）干脆干脆 for Choosing the Simpler CourseComplicated background，subject + 干脆 + simpler decision跟……相比跟...相比: Setting a Comparison Frame跟 + Standard + 相比, + Topic + Evaluation够……的Evaluative High Degree with 够……的够 + Adjective + 的过于 / 可 / 稍 / 稍微 / 尤其Choosing 过于, 可, 稍, 稍微, and 尤其Degree adverb + Gradable Predicate; 尤其 + Highlighted Predicate or Constituent尽管…但是/可是…尽管...但是...(jǐnguǎn...dànshì)尽管 + Fact, 但是/可是 + Result即使…也即使...也 (Even If...)即使 + Concession, Subject + 也/还 + Predicate看你X的/瞧他X的看你X的／瞧他X的 Evaluative Echo看/瞧 + Person + Verb/Adjective + 的，Comment连动句：因果、转折、条件关系Serial Verbs with Causal, Contrastive, or Conditional RelationsShared Subject + Verb Phrase 1 + Verb Phrase 2没A没BThe Four-character Construction 没A没B没 + A + 没 + B没有…就没有…没有...就没有...: No A, No B没有 + Necessary A, 就没有 + Dependent B拿……来说Introducing an Example with 拿……来说(就)拿 + Example + 来说，Comment凭Basis and Reliance with 凭凭 + Basis/Qualification + Predicate省略主语或宾语Recoverable Subject and Object EllipsisContext + Ø Subject/Ø Object + Predicate什么X不X（的）什么X不X（的） Dismissing a Distinction什么 + X + 不 + X + (的)，Comment施事宾语和受事宾语Agent and Patient Semantic ObjectsVerb + Agent Object; Transitive Verb + Patient Object说A就ARapid Realization with 说A就A说 + A + 就 + A随着Correlated Change with 随着随着 + Changing Noun Phrase, Main Clause偷偷Covert Manner with 偷偷Subject + 偷偷(地) + Verb Phrase为的是…为的是: The Purpose IsAction, 为的是 + Intended purpose clause无标记数量差比较Markerless Comparison with a Quantity DifferenceA + Adjective + B + Quantity ComplementX归X，Y归YX归X，Y归Y Keep Matters SeparateTopic X + 归 + X，Topic Y + 归 + YX是它，Y也是它X是它，Y也是它 Same OutcomeX 是它，Y 也 是它X也不是，Y也不是X也不是，Y也不是X 也不是，Y 也不是X也好，Y也好Alternatives with X也好，Y也好Alternative X + 也好，Alternative Y + 也好，Shared ConclusionX也X不得，Y也Y不得X也X不得，Y也Y不得X 也 X 不得，Y 也 Y 不得X着也是X着V着也是V着 Unused Ongoing StateVerb/State + 着 + 也是 + Same Verb/State + 着，Suggestion形容词＋得不得了得不得了 for an Extreme DegreeAdjective / Mental-state verb + 得 + 不得了要是……（就）……，否则……要是…（就）…，否则… Conditional Warnings要是 + Condition, (就) + Result, 否则 + Alternative Consequence依据Normative Basis with 依据依据 + Evidence/Rule + Predicate以便…以便: So That / In Order ToPreparation, 以便 + Intended Purpose一旦…就…一旦...就... (yídàn...jiù)一旦 + Event, Subject + 就 + Result意念被动句Notional Passive without 被Affected Topic + Transitive Verb + Result / 了依照 + 依据依照 for Acting in Accordance With a BasisSubject + 依照 + Rule / Plan / Opinion + Verb Phrase用代词复指Pronoun Reference Across a Sentence GroupFull Referent，Personal/Demonstrative Pronoun + Following Clause(s)用不着No Need with 用不着Subject + 用不着 + Noun or Verb Phrase由 + 负责人 + 动词由 for Assigning ResponsibilityTopic / Task + 由 + Responsible Person or Organization + Verb Phrase有A有BThe Four-character Frame 有A有B有 + A + 有 + B有着有着 for an Existing Relationship or QualitySubject + 有着 + Abstract Noun Phrase再也不/没表示强调再也不／没 for Emphatic Non-occurrenceSubject + 再也 + 不/没 + Verb (+ 了/过)在……看来Perspective with 在……看来在 + Perspective Holder + 看来，Comment再…也…再...也...: No Matter How...再 + Extreme Condition, 也 + Result怎么都/也+不/没表示强调怎么都／也 + Negation for EmphasisSubject + 怎么都/也 + 不/没 + Verb真有你/他/她的真有你／他／她的 Admiring Evaluation真有 + Person + 的！致使兼语句：叫、令、使、让Causative Pivotal Sentences with 叫, 令, 使, and 让Causer + 叫/令/使/让 + Pivot + Predicate
04 / METHOD
Sources and Level Method
GF0025-2021 provides the Level 5 directory basis. Grammar explanations are separately checked against professional reference works.
05 / FAQ
HSK 5 Grammar FAQ
What should I know before HSK 5 grammar?
Review the core structures from HSK 4 before using this page as your next grammar directory.
How should I practice HSK 5 grammar?
Choose one HSK 5 lesson, compare its correct and incorrect examples, finish the three fixed exercises, and then check one sentence of your own.
Does this page test my official HSK 5 level?
No. It is a grammar learning guide, not an official HSK exam or score. The short questions only help you choose a useful lesson.
06 / CONTINUE