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HSK 5word order

将 as a Formal Disposal Marker in Chinese

将字句 jiāng zìjù

将 can replace 把 as a disposal marker in formal written instructions, notices, and reports. It moves a known object before a predicate that states a clear result, destination, or other effect on that object. This use is not the future adverb 将, and it is uncommon in relaxed everyday conversation.

Published July 23, 2026

Reviewed July 23, 2026

01 / PATTERN

See the Structure

MODEL

Subject + 将 + Definite Object + Disposal Predicate

Read the structure

将 can replace 把 as a disposal marker in formal written instructions, notices, and reports. It moves a known object before a predicate that states a clear result, destination, or other effect on that object. This use is not the future adverb 将, and it is uncommon in relaxed everyday conversation. Keep the model Subject + 将 + Definite Object + Disposal Predicate visible while you compare each sentence.

父母将他送到中国留学。

His parents sent him to China to study.

Choose the right context

Write formal instructions: 请将表格交到办公室。 State a prohibition in a notice: 禁止将书带出阅览室。 Describe formal disposal with a result: 父母将他送到中国留学。

禁止将书带出阅览室。

Taking books out of the reading room is prohibited.

Respect the boundary

Do not use an indefinite or newly introduced object after disposal 将. Do not leave the following verb without a meaningful effect or destination. Do not confuse disposal 将 before an object with future 将 directly before a predicate.

请将交到办公室填写好的表格。

(Please JIANG submit to the office the completed form.)

Repair the pattern

The disposal object is placed after the predicate: Disposal 将 must directly introduce the affected object, followed by the predicate stating its destination. 将会 is incorrectly given a disposal object: 将会 is a future modal sequence and directly precedes the predicate; it cannot introduce a disposal object.

请将填写好的表格交到办公室。

Use the repaired structure without changing the intended meaning.

02 / MAP

Read the Sentence

Read from left to right and notice the job performed by each part. The labels describe this example; they are not a rule that every Chinese sentence must copy.

父母将他送到中国留学。

His parents sent him to China to study.

父母

Subject

This part occupies the Subject position in the model pattern.

This part occupies the 将 position in the model pattern.

Definite Object

This part occupies the Definite Object position in the model pattern.

送到

Disposal Predicate

This part occupies the Disposal Predicate position in the model pattern.

中国

Subject

This part occupies the Subject position in the model pattern.

留学

This part occupies the 将 position in the model pattern.

03 / EXAMPLES

Examples You Can Reuse

Keep the structure stable while changing the people, objects, times, or conditions. Pinyin is shown as reading support; use the Chinese sentence and translation to confirm the grammar relationship.

父母将他送到中国留学。

Fùmǔ jiāng tā sòng dào Zhōngguó liúxué.

His parents sent him to China to study.

禁止将书带出阅览室。

Jìnzhǐ jiāng shū dài chū yuèlǎnshì.

Taking books out of the reading room is prohibited.

请将填写好的表格交到办公室。

Qǐng jiāng tiánxiě hǎo de biǎogé jiāo dào bàngōngshì.

Please submit the completed form to the office.

04 / LIMITS

When to Use It — and When Not To

Use it when

  • Write formal instructions: 请将表格交到办公室。
  • State a prohibition in a notice: 禁止将书带出阅览室。
  • Describe formal disposal with a result: 父母将他送到中国留学。

Do not use it when

  • Do not use an indefinite or newly introduced object after disposal 将.
  • Do not leave the following verb without a meaningful effect or destination.
  • Do not confuse disposal 将 before an object with future 将 directly before a predicate.

05 / REPAIR

Compare Right and Wrong

Compare the smallest meaningful change. Each explanation identifies a placement, scope, form, or clause relationship instead of treating the whole sentence as one undifferentiated mistake.

请将交到办公室填写好的表格。

请将填写好的表格交到办公室。

The disposal object is placed after the predicate

Disposal 将 must directly introduce the affected object, followed by the predicate stating its destination.

明天我将会这个报告完成。

明天我将会完成这个报告。

将会 is incorrectly given a disposal object

将会 is a future modal sequence and directly precedes the predicate; it cannot introduce a disposal object.

请将交到办公室填写好的表格。

Qǐng jiāng jiāo dào bàngōngshì tiánxiě hǎo de biǎogé.

Disposal 将 must directly introduce the affected object, followed by the predicate stating its destination.

明天我将会这个报告完成。

Míngtiān wǒ jiāng huì zhège bàogào wánchéng.

将会 is a future modal sequence and directly precedes the predicate; it cannot introduce a disposal object.

06 / PRACTICE

Practice the Grammar Point

Complete three short tasks in order: judge the pattern, repair a common error, and build the sentence. Feedback is fixed and reviewed, so these activities do not use a checker allowance.

1. Judge the sentence

Question 11/1
Which sentence uses 将字句 correctly?

2. Choose the correction

Question 11/1
Choose the correction that fixes: 明天我将会这个报告完成。

3. Build the sentence

Build a complete sentence with 将字句.

07 / APPLY

Apply It in Your Sentence

Write one original sentence with 将字句. Your draft moves to the checker through this browser session, selects this grammar point as the first review focus, and waits for you to submit.

08 / QUESTIONS

将 as a Formal Disposal Marker Questions

How is disposal 将 different from 把?

Their core disposal syntax is similar, but 将 is strongly associated with formal written language, instructions, and notices.

How can I identify future 将?

Future 将 comes before the predicate, as in 将完成. Disposal 将 comes before a definite object, as in 将表格交上去.

09 / SOURCES

Sources and Review Notes

These references support different parts of the lesson. GF0025-2021 supports level placement only; professional grammar works support the explanation, limits, examples, and cross-checks. Their inclusion does not imply endorsement.

Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for International Chinese Language Education (GF0025-2021)

Ministry of Education and State Language Commission · Ministry of Education of the PRC · 2021

Locator: Appendix A, Level 5 grammar inventory, item 五10 (A.5.1.4.2), PDF page 223: 介词将引出受事

Supports placement in HSK 5; it does not independently establish the usage explanation.

Official source

Chinese: A Comprehensive Grammar, 2nd ed.

Yip and Rimmington · Routledge · 2016

Locator: Chapter 12, section 12.6, formal disposal with 将, page 243; Google Books body preview page PA243

States that formal-style 将 may replace 把 before an affected object in disposal constructions.

Official source

10 / CONTINUE

Continue with a Connected Rule

RECOMMENDED NEXT

Continue learning

Continue with the reviewed follow-up lesson to apply this pattern inside a broader, explicitly connected grammar construction.

Continue Learning
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