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elementary grammar directory

HSK 1 Grammar Guide

Build short statements with basic order, particles, questions, and noun phrases. Test three common decisions, then browse every reviewed lesson at this level by sentence function.

Test HSK 1 Grammar

01 / TEST

Test Common HSK 1 Grammar Mistakes

Choose the sentence that preserves the target structure. Feedback explains the placement or clause relationship immediately; no AI or official score is involved.

Question 11/3
Which sentence uses 时间 correctly?

02 / OUTCOME

What You Will Learn in HSK 1 Grammar

01

A practical HSK 1 outcome

Build short statements with basic order, particles, questions, and noun phrases.

02

A practical HSK 1 outcome

Recognize and repair common HSK 1 sentence-pattern mistakes in context.

03

A practical HSK 1 outcome

Apply HSK 1 structures in a short sentence before moving to the next level.

03 / DIRECTORY

HSK 1 Grammar Lessons by Category

This is the complete server-rendered directory for the level. Within each category, lessons stay in stable pinyin order as new reviewed content is published.

Word Order and Sentence Structure

Particles and Aspect

Measure Words and Noun Phrases

Questions, Negation and Modal Verbs

Comparisons, Complements and Emphasis

Conjunctions and Complex Sentences

吧 for Suggestions and ConfirmationSuggestion or Command + 吧; Confirmation Statement + 吧?变化态:句末“了”Sentence-final 了 for a New SituationSubject + Predicate + 了别 for Negative Commands(Subject) + 别 + Verb Phrase陈述句Basic Declarative SentencesSubject + Predicate + 。从 for a Starting PointSubject + 从 + Start + (到 + End) + Verb的/地Basic 的 and 地 ModifiersModifier + 的 + Noun; Manner + 地 + Verb动词/形容词作谓语Basic Verb and Adjective PredicatesSubject + Verb Phrase; Subject + Degree Adverb + Adjective动词谓语句Basic Subject-Verb-Object OrderSubject + (Adverb) + Verb + Object多 / 多少 / 几 / 哪 / 哪儿 / 哪里 / 哪些 / 什么 / 谁 / 怎么Choosing Basic Question Pronouns by Missing InformationQuestion pronoun in the slot of the unknown person, thing, place, number, or method非主谓句Non-Subject-Predicate SentencesNoun Phrase / Verb Phrase / Adjective Phrase / Interjection as a Complete Utterance跟 for Doing Something TogetherSubject + 跟 + Companion + (一起) + Verb Phrase跟/和Coordinating Nouns with 跟 and 和Noun Phrase + 跟/和 + Noun Phrase还 for Still, Also, and ElseSubject + 还 + Predicate很/太/非常/最Basic Degree AdverbsSubject + 很/非常/太/最 + Adjectival Predicate没有没有 for 'Not as…as'A + 没有 + B + Adjective名词性主语Nominal SubjectsNoun Phrase + Predicate请 in Polite Commands请 + (Addressee) + Verb Phrase上 / 下 / 里 / 外Position Words After PlacesReference Place + Localizer什么 / 谁 / 哪儿 / 怎么Question Words Stay in PlaceQuestion Word in the Answer Slot太…了 / 真太…了 and 真 ExclamationsSubject + 太 + Adjective + 了 / Subject + 真 + Adjective我/你/他/她/我们Basic Personal PronounsPronoun + Predicate; Pronoun + 们 (plural)也 Word Order (Also/Too)Subject + 也 + (不/没/Adverb) + Predicate一边…一边…一边…一边… for Simultaneous ActionsSubject + 一边 + VP1,一边 + VP2一起 / 一块儿一起 and 一块儿 for Doing Something TogetherPeople + 一起/一块儿 + verb phrase疑问句四类Four Basic Chinese Question TypesStatement + 吗? / Question Word in Place? / A还是B? / A不A?有的……,有的……有的…有的… for Dividing a Group有的 + noun + predicate,有的 + noun + predicate在 for Location and the Setting of an ActionSubject + 在 + Place; Subject + 在 + Place + Verb Phrase

04 / METHOD

Sources and Level Method

GF0025-2021 provides the Level 1 directory basis. Grammar explanations are separately checked against professional reference works.

05 / FAQ

HSK 1 Grammar FAQ

What should I know before HSK 1 grammar?

Start with basic Chinese word order and short subject–verb–object sentences. The three-question check on this page shows which rule to review first.

How should I practice HSK 1 grammar?

Choose one HSK 1 lesson, compare its correct and incorrect examples, finish the three fixed exercises, and then check one sentence of your own.

Does this page test my official HSK 1 level?

No. It is a grammar learning guide, not an official HSK exam or score. The short questions only help you choose a useful lesson.

06 / CONTINUE

Continue Learning