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HSK 1measure words nouns

Reading Money Amounts in Chinese

块 / 毛 / 分 kuài / máo / fēn

Spoken mainland Mandarin reads money from larger units to smaller ones: 块, then 毛, then 分. 九块三 means 9.30 yuan because the final 毛 can be omitted in casual speech. Keep the units in descending order. Do not place 毛 or 分 before a following 块 amount.

Published July 23, 2026

Reviewed July 23, 2026

01 / PATTERN

See the Structure

MODEL

Whole Units + 块 + Tenths + 毛 + Hundredths + 分

Read the structure

Spoken mainland Mandarin reads money from larger units to smaller ones: 块, then 毛, then 分. 九块三 means 9.30 yuan because the final 毛 can be omitted in casual speech. Keep the units in descending order. Do not place 毛 or 分 before a following 块 amount. Keep the model Whole Units + 块 + Tenths + 毛 + Hundredths + 分 visible while you compare each sentence.

这本书九块三。

This book costs 9.30 yuan.

Choose the right context

State whole yuan with 块 in conversation: 五块。 Add tenths after 块 with 毛 or a bare final digit: 九块三。 Add hundredths after 毛 with 分 when the exact amount matters.

这杯茶十五块六毛。

This tea costs 15.60 yuan.

Respect the boundary

Do not reverse the order of 块 and 毛 or 分. Do not interpret a bare digit after 块 as another whole-yuan amount. Do not use this colloquial unit set as the only formal written price format.

这本书三毛九块。

(This book costs 9.30 yuan.)

Repair the pattern

毛 amount placed before the larger 块 amount: Money units run from larger to smaller. The 块 amount must come before the 毛 amount: 九块三毛, often shortened to 九块三. 分 amount placed before the larger 块 amount: 分 is smaller than 块, so it cannot precede the whole-yuan amount. Read the amount from 块 down to 分.

这本书九块三。

Use the repaired structure without changing the intended meaning.

02 / MAP

Read the Sentence

Read from left to right and notice the job performed by each part. The labels describe this example; they are not a rule that every Chinese sentence must copy.

这本书九块三。

This book costs 9.30 yuan.

Whole Units

This part occupies the Whole Units position in the model pattern.

This part occupies the 块 position in the model pattern.

Tenths

This part occupies the Tenths position in the model pattern.

九块

This part occupies the 毛 position in the model pattern.

Hundredths

This part occupies the Hundredths position in the model pattern.

03 / EXAMPLES

Examples You Can Reuse

Keep the structure stable while changing the people, objects, times, or conditions. Pinyin is shown as reading support; use the Chinese sentence and translation to confirm the grammar relationship.

这本书九块三。

Zhè běn shū jiǔ kuài sān.

This book costs 9.30 yuan.

这杯茶十五块六毛。

Zhè bēi chá shíwǔ kuài liù máo.

This tea costs 15.60 yuan.

一共二十五块零八分。

Yígòng èrshíwǔ kuài líng bā fēn.

The total is 25.08 yuan.

04 / LIMITS

When to Use It — and When Not To

Use it when

  • State whole yuan with 块 in conversation: 五块。
  • Add tenths after 块 with 毛 or a bare final digit: 九块三。
  • Add hundredths after 毛 with 分 when the exact amount matters.

Do not use it when

  • Do not reverse the order of 块 and 毛 or 分.
  • Do not interpret a bare digit after 块 as another whole-yuan amount.
  • Do not use this colloquial unit set as the only formal written price format.

05 / REPAIR

Compare Right and Wrong

Compare the smallest meaningful change. Each explanation identifies a placement, scope, form, or clause relationship instead of treating the whole sentence as one undifferentiated mistake.

这本书三毛九块。

这本书九块三。

毛 amount placed before the larger 块 amount

Money units run from larger to smaller. The 块 amount must come before the 毛 amount: 九块三毛, often shortened to 九块三.

这杯茶五分三块。

这杯茶三块零五分。

分 amount placed before the larger 块 amount

分 is smaller than 块, so it cannot precede the whole-yuan amount. Read the amount from 块 down to 分.

这本书三毛九块。

Zhè běn shū sān máo jiǔ kuài.

Money units run from larger to smaller. The 块 amount must come before the 毛 amount: 九块三毛, often shortened to 九块三.

这杯茶五分三块。

Zhè bēi chá wǔ fēn sān kuài.

分 is smaller than 块, so it cannot precede the whole-yuan amount. Read the amount from 块 down to 分.

06 / PRACTICE

Practice the Grammar Point

Complete three short tasks in order: judge the pattern, repair a common error, and build the sentence. Feedback is fixed and reviewed, so these activities do not use a checker allowance.

1. Judge the sentence

Question 11/1
Which sentence uses 块 / 毛 / 分 correctly?

2. Choose the correction

Question 11/1
Choose the correction that fixes: 这杯茶五分三块。

3. Build the sentence

Build a complete sentence with 块 / 毛 / 分.

07 / APPLY

Apply It in Your Sentence

Write one original sentence with 块 / 毛 / 分. Your draft moves to the checker through this browser session, selects this grammar point as the first review focus, and waits for you to submit.

08 / QUESTIONS

Reading Money Amounts Questions

What does 九块三 mean?

It means nine yuan and three mao, or 9.30 yuan. In casual speech, 毛 can be omitted when the final digit clearly gives tenths.

What order do Chinese money units follow?

From larger to smaller: 块, 毛, 分. For example, 15.63 yuan is 十五块六毛三分.

09 / SOURCES

Sources and Review Notes

These references support different parts of the lesson. GF0025-2021 supports level placement only; professional grammar works support the explanation, limits, examples, and cross-checks. Their inclusion does not imply endorsement.

Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for International Chinese Language Education (GF0025-2021)

Ministry of Education and State Language Commission · Ministry of Education of the PRC · 2021

Locator: Appendix A, A.1.6.1 数的表示法, 【一43】钱数表示法

Supports placement in HSK 1; it does not independently establish the usage explanation.

Official source

Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide, 3rd ed.

Ross, Ma, Chen, He and Yeh · Routledge · 2024

Locator: §8.5 (money and prices)

Spoken money expressions are noun phrases built with the classifier units 块, 毛, and 分 in descending value order, with smaller unit labels sometimes omitted.

Official source

10 / CONTINUE

Continue with a Connected Rule

RECOMMENDED NEXT

Continue learning

Continue with the reviewed follow-up lesson to apply this pattern inside a broader, explicitly connected grammar construction.

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