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HSK 6conjunctions complex sentences

Escalation with 连……也/都……,……更…… in Chinese

连……也/都……,……更…… lián…yě/dōu…, …gèng…

This two-clause construction first uses 连…也/都 to present an unexpectedly strong baseline and then uses 更 to infer a stronger case. Both clauses share a comparison scale, and the second case must genuinely outrank the first in context. It extends the ordinary 连…也/都 focus pattern into an explicit escalating argument.

Published August 4, 2026

Reviewed August 4, 2026

01 / PATTERN

See the Structure

MODEL

连 + Less Expected Case + 也/都 + Predicate,Stronger Case + 更 + Predicate

Read the structure

This two-clause construction first uses 连…也/都 to present an unexpectedly strong baseline and then uses 更 to infer a stronger case. Both clauses share a comparison scale, and the second case must genuinely outrank the first in context. It extends the ordinary 连…也/都 focus pattern into an explicit escalating argument. Keep the model 连 + Less Expected Case + 也/都 + Predicate,Stronger Case + 更 + Predicate visible while you compare each sentence.

连孩子都知道这个道理,大人更应该明白。

Even children know this principle, so adults should understand it even more.

Choose the right context

Build an argument from a surprising baseline to a stronger case. Emphasize that the second situation is even more likely or intense. Connect two clauses that share the same ordered scale.

连平时最安静的人也笑了,他的朋友们更开心。

Even the usually quietest person laughed, and his friends were even happier.

Respect the boundary

Do not place 也 or 都 before the focused 连 phrase. Do not use 更 when the second case is not stronger on the relevant scale. Do not strand 都 after its predicate.

孩子知道也这个道理,大人更应该明白。

(Children know also this principle, adults even more should understand.)

Repair the pattern

The focus marker is placed after its predicate: 连 introduces the focused baseline, and 都 precedes the predicate it associates with. 都 is stranded after the predicate: 都 must stand before 做不到 inside the 连 clause.

连孩子都知道这个道理,大人更应该明白。

Use the repaired structure without changing the intended meaning.

02 / MAP

Read the Sentence

Read from left to right and notice the job performed by each part. The labels describe this example; they are not a rule that every Chinese sentence must copy.

连孩子都知道这个道理,大人更应该明白。

Even children know this principle, so adults should understand it even more.

This part occupies the 连 position in the model pattern.

孩子

Less Expected Case

This part occupies the Less Expected Case position in the model pattern.

也/都

This part occupies the 也/都 position in the model pattern.

知道

Predicate,Stronger Case

This part occupies the Predicate,Stronger Case position in the model pattern.

这个

This part occupies the 更 position in the model pattern.

道理

Predicate

This part occupies the Predicate position in the model pattern.

This part occupies the 连 position in the model pattern.

大人

Less Expected Case

This part occupies the Less Expected Case position in the model pattern.

也/都

This part occupies the 也/都 position in the model pattern.

应该

Predicate,Stronger Case

This part occupies the Predicate,Stronger Case position in the model pattern.

明白

This part occupies the 更 position in the model pattern.

03 / EXAMPLES

Examples You Can Reuse

Keep the structure stable while changing the people, objects, times, or conditions. Pinyin is shown as reading support; use the Chinese sentence and translation to confirm the grammar relationship.

连孩子都知道这个道理,大人更应该明白。

Lián háizi dōu zhīdào zhège dàolǐ, dàrén gèng yīnggāi míngbai.

Even children know this principle, so adults should understand it even more.

连平时最安静的人也笑了,他的朋友们更开心。

Lián píngshí zuì ānjìng de rén yě xiào le, tā de péngyoumen gèng kāixīn.

Even the usually quietest person laughed, and his friends were even happier.

连这道简单的题他都不会,更难的题就不用说了。

Lián zhè dào jiǎndān de tí tā dōu bú huì, gèng nán de tí jiù bú yòng shuō le.

He cannot even solve this easy question, let alone a harder one.

04 / LIMITS

When to Use It — and When Not To

Use it when

  • Build an argument from a surprising baseline to a stronger case.
  • Emphasize that the second situation is even more likely or intense.
  • Connect two clauses that share the same ordered scale.

Do not use it when

  • Do not place 也 or 都 before the focused 连 phrase.
  • Do not use 更 when the second case is not stronger on the relevant scale.
  • Do not strand 都 after its predicate.

05 / REPAIR

Compare Right and Wrong

Compare the smallest meaningful change. Each explanation identifies a placement, scope, form, or clause relationship instead of treating the whole sentence as one undifferentiated mistake.

孩子知道也这个道理,大人更应该明白。

连孩子都知道这个道理,大人更应该明白。

The focus marker is placed after its predicate

连 introduces the focused baseline, and 都 precedes the predicate it associates with.

连大人做不到都,孩子更做不到。

连大人都做不到,孩子更做不到。

都 is stranded after the predicate

都 must stand before 做不到 inside the 连 clause.

孩子知道也这个道理,大人更应该明白。

Háizi zhīdào yě zhège dàolǐ, dàrén gèng yīnggāi míngbai.

连 introduces the focused baseline, and 都 precedes the predicate it associates with.

连大人做不到都,孩子更做不到。

Lián dàrén zuòbudào dōu, háizi gèng zuòbudào.

都 must stand before 做不到 inside the 连 clause.

06 / PRACTICE

Practice the Grammar Point

Complete three short tasks in order: judge the pattern, repair a common error, and build the sentence. Feedback is fixed and reviewed, so these activities do not use a checker allowance.

1. Judge the sentence

Question 11/1
Which sentence uses 连……也/都……,……更…… correctly?

2. Choose the correction

Question 11/1
Choose the correction that fixes: 连大人做不到都,孩子更做不到。

3. Build the sentence

Build a complete sentence with 连……也/都……,……更…….

07 / APPLY

Apply It in Your Sentence

Write one original sentence with 连……也/都……,……更……. Your draft moves to the checker through this browser session, selects this grammar point as the first review focus, and waits for you to submit.

08 / QUESTIONS

Escalation with 连……也/都……,……更…… Questions

Must the second clause repeat the same predicate?

No. It must preserve a clear shared scale and stronger inference, even if its wording changes.

Can 也 replace 都?

Yes. Both occur in the focus clause, with discourse and rhythm influencing the choice.

09 / SOURCES

Sources and Review Notes

These references support different parts of the lesson. GF0025-2021 supports level placement only; professional grammar works support the explanation, limits, examples, and cross-checks. Their inclusion does not imply endorsement.

Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for International Chinese Language Education (GF0025-2021)

Ministry of Education and State Language Commission · Ministry of Education of the PRC · 2021

Locator: Appendix A, Level 6 item 【六47】, PDF p. 240 (printed p. 234)

Places the 连…也/都…, …更… escalating complex sentence at Level 6.

Official source

现代汉语构式数据库

北京大学中国语言学研究中心 · Peking University · 2021

Locator: Construction detail 471, 连+NP2+都+VP,NP1+更+VP

Documents the two-clause scale, focus baseline, and stronger inference introduced by 更.

Official source

10 / CONTINUE

Continue with a Connected Rule

RECOMMENDED NEXT

Continue learning

Build on the focused baseline introduced by 连 before adding the stronger 更 clause.

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