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HSK 6conjunctions complex sentences

Reformulating with 就是说 in Chinese

就是说 / 这就是说 jiùshì shuō / zhè jiùshì shuō

就是说 and 这就是说 introduce a reformulation, explanation, or consequence that makes the preceding statement easier to understand. The following clause states what the earlier information means in practical terms. The marker is common in speech and explanatory prose, but it should not be used when the second clause merely changes topic.

Published July 31, 2026

Reviewed July 31, 2026

01 / PATTERN

See the Structure

MODEL

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

Read the structure

就是说 and 这就是说 introduce a reformulation, explanation, or consequence that makes the preceding statement easier to understand. The following clause states what the earlier information means in practical terms. The marker is common in speech and explanatory prose, but it should not be used when the second clause merely changes topic. Keep the model Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation visible while you compare each sentence.

责任不在你,就是说,你不用怪自己。

The responsibility is not yours; that is, you do not need to blame yourself.

Choose the right context

Restate an idea in clearer words. Explain the practical meaning of a previous statement. Draw an immediate explanatory consequence from the preceding information.

今天不开门,这就是说,我们得明天再来。

It is closed today, which means we must return tomorrow.

Respect the boundary

Do not reverse the fixed order 就是说. Do not split 这就是说 into unrelated words. Do not use the marker before a second clause that has no explanatory link to the first.

责任不在你,这说就是,你不用怪自己。

(The responsibility is not yours, this says is, you need not blame yourself.)

Repair the pattern

The fixed sequence is reversed: The explanatory marker has the fixed order 这 + 就是说. 就是说 is split into two reordered pieces: The marker must remain the intact unit 这就是说 before the explanatory clause.

责任不在你,这就是说,你不用怪自己。

Use the repaired structure without changing the intended meaning.

02 / MAP

Read the Sentence

Read from left to right and notice the job performed by each part. The labels describe this example; they are not a rule that every Chinese sentence must copy.

责任不在你,就是说,你不用怪自己。

The responsibility is not yours; that is, you do not need to blame yourself.

责任

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

不在

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

就是

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

不用

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

自己

Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation

This part occupies the Statement 1,就是说 / 这就是说,Explanation or Reformulation position in the model pattern.

03 / EXAMPLES

Examples You Can Reuse

Keep the structure stable while changing the people, objects, times, or conditions. Pinyin is shown as reading support; use the Chinese sentence and translation to confirm the grammar relationship.

责任不在你,就是说,你不用怪自己。

Zérèn bú zài nǐ, jiùshì shuō, nǐ bú yòng guài zìjǐ.

The responsibility is not yours; that is, you do not need to blame yourself.

今天不开门,这就是说,我们得明天再来。

Jīntiān bù kāimén, zhè jiùshì shuō, wǒmen děi míngtiān zài lái.

It is closed today, which means we must return tomorrow.

他已经同意了。就是说,计划可以开始了。

Tā yǐjīng tóngyì le. Jiùshì shuō, jìhuà kěyǐ kāishǐ le.

He has agreed. In other words, the plan can begin.

04 / LIMITS

When to Use It — and When Not To

Use it when

  • Restate an idea in clearer words.
  • Explain the practical meaning of a previous statement.
  • Draw an immediate explanatory consequence from the preceding information.

Do not use it when

  • Do not reverse the fixed order 就是说.
  • Do not split 这就是说 into unrelated words.
  • Do not use the marker before a second clause that has no explanatory link to the first.

05 / REPAIR

Compare Right and Wrong

Compare the smallest meaningful change. Each explanation identifies a placement, scope, form, or clause relationship instead of treating the whole sentence as one undifferentiated mistake.

责任不在你,这说就是,你不用怪自己。

责任不在你,这就是说,你不用怪自己。

The fixed sequence is reversed

The explanatory marker has the fixed order 这 + 就是说.

今天不开门,就是,这说我们得明天再来。

今天不开门,这就是说,我们得明天再来。

就是说 is split into two reordered pieces

The marker must remain the intact unit 这就是说 before the explanatory clause.

责任不在你,这说就是,你不用怪自己。

Zérèn bú zài nǐ, zhè shuō jiùshì, nǐ bú yòng guài zìjǐ.

The explanatory marker has the fixed order 这 + 就是说.

今天不开门,就是,这说我们得明天再来。

Jīntiān bù kāimén, jiùshì, zhè shuō wǒmen děi míngtiān zài lái.

The marker must remain the intact unit 这就是说 before the explanatory clause.

06 / PRACTICE

Practice the Grammar Point

Complete three short tasks in order: judge the pattern, repair a common error, and build the sentence. Feedback is fixed and reviewed, so these activities do not use a checker allowance.

1. Judge the sentence

Question 11/1
Which sentence uses 就是说 / 这就是说 correctly?

2. Choose the correction

Question 11/1
Choose the correction that fixes: 今天不开门,就是,这说我们得明天再来。

3. Build the sentence

Build a complete sentence with 就是说 / 这就是说.

07 / APPLY

Apply It in Your Sentence

Write one original sentence with 就是说 / 这就是说. Your draft moves to the checker through this browser session, selects this grammar point as the first review focus, and waits for you to submit.

08 / QUESTIONS

Reformulating with 就是说 Questions

How is 就是说 different from 总之?

就是说 reformulates or explains one idea, while 总之 summarizes prior material into an overall conclusion.

Can 就是说 begin a new sentence?

Yes. It can follow a full stop when the new sentence clearly reformulates the preceding statement.

09 / SOURCES

Sources and Review Notes

These references support different parts of the lesson. GF0025-2021 supports level placement only; professional grammar works support the explanation, limits, examples, and cross-checks. Their inclusion does not imply endorsement.

Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for International Chinese Language Education (GF0025-2021)

Ministry of Education and State Language Commission · Ministry of Education of the PRC · 2021

Locator: Appendix A, Level 6 item 【六33】, PDF p. 237

Lists 就是说 and 这就是说 at Level 6 as explanatory fixed expressions.

Official source

现代汉语构式数据库

北京大学中国语言学研究中心 · Peking University · 2021

Locator: Construction record 2522, 就是+说

Documents the explanatory meaning, proposition-introducing function, examples, and colloquial register.

Official source

现代汉语语法课程讲义

包头师范学院 · 包头师范学院 · 2024

Locator: Course PDF pp. 57–58, explanatory complex sentences

Identifies 就是说 as a marker that introduces an explanatory second clause.

Official source

10 / CONTINUE

Continue with a Connected Rule

RECOMMENDED NEXT

Easy to confuse

也就是说 adds an additive shade to the same core reformulation function of 就是说.

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