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HSK 8conjunctions complex sentences

未免: A Softened Objection in Chinese

未免 wèimiǎn

未免 marks a speaker's softened negative evaluation: a situation seems excessive, inappropriate, or short of what is expected. It commonly precedes degree phrases such as 太, 过于, 有些, 不够, or 不太, but none is mandatory in every sentence. Unlike 难免, it evaluates rather than predicts an unavoidable outcome.

Published July 16, 2026

Reviewed July 16, 2026

01 / PATTERN

See the Structure

MODEL

Subject + 未免 + 太/过于/有些 + Predicate

Read the structure

未免 marks a speaker's softened negative evaluation: a situation seems excessive, inappropriate, or short of what is expected. It commonly precedes degree phrases such as 太, 过于, 有些, 不够, or 不太, but none is mandatory in every sentence. Unlike 难免, it evaluates rather than predicts an unavoidable outcome. Keep the model Subject + 未免 + 太/过于/有些 + Predicate visible while you compare each sentence.

这个价格未免太高了。

This price seems rather too high.

Choose the right context

To soften criticism of an excessive situation: 这个价格未免太高了。 To signal that an action seems inappropriate or unfair: 把所有责任都推给他,未免不太公平。 To calibrate the evaluation: 过于, 有些, 不大, and 不够 can follow 未免 directly, while 一点 follows the predicate as in 未免早了一点。

你这样批评新人,未免有些严厉。

Criticizing a newcomer this way seems a little harsh.

Respect the boundary

For an outcome that is hard to avoid; that meaning belongs to 难免 rather than the evaluative 未免. Do not require 太 or another degree marker in every sentence. They are frequent partners, not an exceptionless frame. Do not treat every sentence containing 未免 as a grammar error merely because the criticism is subjective or context-dependent.

这个价格未免了太高。

(This price seems rather too high.)

Repair the pattern

The aspect particle 了 is inserted before the degree phrase: 未免 directly scopes over the evaluation 太高. The aspect or change-of-state particle 了 cannot split the adverb from that phrase; it belongs after 太高 here. 太 is placed before the modal adverb 未免: 未免 evaluates the whole degree phrase 太高, so it comes first. Reversing the two adverbs as 太未免 breaks that scope and word order.

这个价格未免太高了。

Use the repaired structure without changing the intended meaning.

02 / MAP

Read the Sentence

Read from left to right and notice the job performed by each part. The labels describe this example; they are not a rule that every Chinese sentence must copy.

这个价格未免太高了。

This price seems rather too high.

这个

Subject

This part occupies the Subject position in the model pattern.

价格

未免

This part occupies the 未免 position in the model pattern.

未免太

太/过于/有些

This part occupies the 太/过于/有些 position in the model pattern.

Predicate

This part occupies the Predicate position in the model pattern.

Subject

This part occupies the Subject position in the model pattern.

03 / EXAMPLES

Examples You Can Reuse

Keep the structure stable while changing the people, objects, times, or conditions. Pinyin is shown as reading support; use the Chinese sentence and translation to confirm the grammar relationship.

这个价格未免太高了。

Zhège jiàgé wèimiǎn tài gāo le.

This price seems rather too high.

你这样批评新人,未免有些严厉。

Nǐ zhèyàng pīpíng xīnrén, wèimiǎn yǒuxiē yánlì.

Criticizing a newcomer this way seems a little harsh.

把所有责任都推给他,未免不太公平。

Bǎ suǒyǒu zérèn dōu tuī gěi tā, wèimiǎn bú tài gōngpíng.

Putting all the responsibility on him hardly seems fair.

只看一次结果就下结论,未免过于草率。

Zhǐ kàn yí cì jiéguǒ jiù xià jiélùn, wèimiǎn guòyú cǎoshuài.

Drawing a conclusion from one result seems overly hasty.

会议刚开始就要求表决,未免早了一点。

Huìyì gāng kāishǐ jiù yāoqiú biǎojué, wèimiǎn zǎo le yìdiǎn.

Calling for a vote as soon as the meeting starts seems a little early.

这份说明写得未免不够清楚。

Zhè fèn shuōmíng xiě de wèimiǎn bù gòu qīngchu.

This explanation seems insufficiently clear.

04 / LIMITS

When to Use It — and When Not To

Use it when

  • To soften criticism of an excessive situation: 这个价格未免太高了。
  • To signal that an action seems inappropriate or unfair: 把所有责任都推给他,未免不太公平。
  • To calibrate the evaluation: 过于, 有些, 不大, and 不够 can follow 未免 directly, while 一点 follows the predicate as in 未免早了一点。

Do not use it when

  • For an outcome that is hard to avoid; that meaning belongs to 难免 rather than the evaluative 未免.
  • Do not require 太 or another degree marker in every sentence. They are frequent partners, not an exceptionless frame.
  • Do not treat every sentence containing 未免 as a grammar error merely because the criticism is subjective or context-dependent.

05 / REPAIR

Compare Right and Wrong

Compare the smallest meaningful change. Each explanation identifies a placement, scope, form, or clause relationship instead of treating the whole sentence as one undifferentiated mistake.

这个价格未免了太高。

这个价格未免太高了。

The aspect particle 了 is inserted before the degree phrase

未免 directly scopes over the evaluation 太高. The aspect or change-of-state particle 了 cannot split the adverb from that phrase; it belongs after 太高 here.

这个价格太未免高了。

这个价格未免太高了。

太 is placed before the modal adverb 未免

未免 evaluates the whole degree phrase 太高, so it comes first. Reversing the two adverbs as 太未免 breaks that scope and word order.

这个价格未免了太高。

Zhège jiàgé wèimiǎn le tài gāo.

Do not put 了 between 未免 and 太高. Say 这个价格未免太高了。

这个价格太未免高了。

Zhège jiàgé tài wèimiǎn gāo le.

Put 未免 before the degree phrase 太高: 这个价格未免太高了。

06 / PRACTICE

Practice the Grammar Point

Complete three short tasks in order: judge the pattern, repair a common error, and build the sentence. Feedback is fixed and reviewed, so these activities do not use a checker allowance.

1. Judge the sentence

Question 11/1
Which sentence uses 未免 correctly?

2. Choose the correction

Question 11/1
Choose the correction that fixes: 这个价格太未免高了。

3. Build the sentence

Build a complete sentence with 未免.

07 / APPLY

Apply It in Your Sentence

Write one original sentence with 未免. Your draft moves to the checker through this browser session, selects this grammar point as the first review focus, and waits for you to submit.

08 / QUESTIONS

未免: A Softened Objection Questions

What does 未免 mean in Chinese?

It presents a situation as excessive, inappropriate, or below expectation while softening the objection. The judgment still comes from the speaker, even when the tone sounds restrained.

What is the difference between 未免 and 难免?

未免 evaluates a situation negatively: 这样做未免太草率. 难免 predicts that an unwanted result is difficult to avoid: 第一次上台难免紧张.

Must 未免 be followed by 太?

No. 过于, 有些, 不大, and 不够 can follow 未免 directly. 一点 has a different position: it follows the predicate in a form such as 未免早了一点, not 未免一点早.

09 / SOURCES

Sources and Review Notes

These references support different parts of the lesson. GF0025-2021 supports level placement only; professional grammar works support the explanation, limits, examples, and cross-checks. Their inclusion does not imply endorsement.

Modern Mandarin Chinese Grammar: A Practical Guide, 3rd ed.

Ross, Ma, Chen, He and Yeh · Routledge · 2024

Locator: Construction index and function chapters relevant to 未免

Supports the learner-facing account of where 未免 appears and what communicative job it performs.

Official source

Chinese: A Comprehensive Grammar, 2nd ed.

Yip and Rimmington · Routledge · 2016

Locator: Relevant sentence and clause chapters for 未免

Cross-checks the Subject + 未免 + 太/过于/有些 + Predicate pattern, clause relationship, and limits represented by the reviewed examples.

Official source

Chinese Proficiency Grading Standards for International Chinese Language Education (GF0025-2021)

Ministry of Education and State Language Commission · Ministry of Education of the PRC · 2021

Locator: Appendix A, combined Levels 7–9 grammar inventory

Supports directory placement at HSK 8 as an internal subdivision of the official advanced band; it does not independently prove usage rules.

Official source

10 / CONTINUE

Continue with a Connected Rule

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